What to Expect: From Application Through Closing

Know what to expect after submitting your home loan application.

Use This List To Gather What You Need To Apply for a Home Loan

Your PNC Loan Officer and your home lending team will assist you from application through the closing process. But here’s an overview of what you can expect:

You’ve worked with a PNC Loan Officer to submit your home loan application and supporting documentation.

Use This List To Gather What You Need To Apply for a Home Loan

Your PNC Loan Officer and your home lending team will assist you from application through the closing process. But here’s an overview of what you can expect:

What You Need to Apply

Use this list to gather what you need to apply for a home loan

To apply for a home loan, you’ll need to provide information about your income, assets and debts, plus any circumstances that may impact your ability to repay. Be prepared to provide some or all of the items below:

Income Verification

  • Pay stubs for the last 30 days
  • W-2 forms for the last two years
  • Child support/alimony - Child support agreement and/or divorce decree
  • Award letter/1099 for social security, pension and disability

If You Are Self-Employed

  • Pay stubs for the last 30 days
  • W-2 forms for the last two years
  • Child support/alimony - Child support agreement and/or divorce decree
  • Award letter/1099 for social security, pension and disability

Assets: Sources of Funds/Down Payments

  • Original bank statements for the last three months, including savings, checking, and investment accounts
  • Stocks and securities account statements for the last three months
  • Closing Disclosure or Listing Agreement if using funds from the sale of property
  • Sale of asset – proof of ownership, proof of sale, and proof of funds transfer
  • For gift funds – a gift letter, evidence of transfer, and sometimes evidence of withdrawal

Payment History

  • Cancelled rent or mortgage payment checks for the past 12 months, if not available on credit report
  • Copy of land contract, if applicable
  • Child support/alimony
  • Bankruptcy/Consumer Credit, if applicable

Additional Information, If Applicable

  • Purchase agreement, including legal property descriptions and any addendum
  • Explanation of discrepancies on credit

Additional Resources

Learn more about recent home lending regulatory changes, how these changes impact you and the home buying process. 

Closing Costs 101

Get a better idea of what fees and charges to expect during the closing process — whether you're buying a home or refinancing

Buying a Home

The closing is the final step in the home buying process. Make sure you’re prepared to pay closing costs, which can be up to 3% to 5% of the purchase price. 

Within 3 business days of your complete application, the lender will provide a Loan Estimate that details the fees, charges and other costs you can expect to pay beyond the sale price of your home. Closing costs typically include: 

  • Origination Fees - These are the lender’s charges for processing your mortgage. 
  • Settlement Services - These charges cover expenses paid to other parties on your behalf, including fees for appraisals, title search, credit reports, document recording, inspections and conveyance taxes.
  • Property Insurance - Your loan approval conditions will require you to prepay for the purchase of one year of insurance coverage to protect your new home.
  • Interest Prepayment - If you close a loan before the end of the month, the lender will require you to prepay interest on the loan for the number of days remaining in the month. 
  • Tax & Insurance Escrow Deposits – If required by your loan approval terms, you’ll also have to make initial deposits into your escrow account to pay for real estate taxes and insurance.
  • Mortgage Insurance - If you put less than 20% for a down payment, you may be required to have mortgage insurance and make an initial mortgage insurance payment at closing.
  • Discount Points - Sometimes, you can obtain a lower interest rate by paying points to your lender. A point represents 1% of the loan amount.
    • In the terms of FHA this would be the total loan amount which includes the Up Front Mortgage Insurance Premium. But this lump sum is allowed to be financed into the loan, so you don't have to actually write a check for it at closing.

Lowering These Costs

Most settlement services must be purchased by the lender, but you can shop around for others to get the lowest possible price. And in some cases, you may be able to ask the seller to cover some or all of the closing costs.

But if you can’t, be prepared to pay up to 3% to 5% to cover your bases. 

Estimating Closing Costs

Get a better idea of what fees and charges to expect during the closing process— whether you're buying a home or refinancing

Calculators are provided for educational and informational purposes only. Estimates and other information generated is deemed reliable, but is not guaranteed.

Related Resources

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FINANCIAL EDUCATION

Understanding Home Lending

From learning the mortgage process, to finding the right loan for you, exploring options to lower your payments, or finding how a loan or line of credit can meet your needs, the Home Lending Education Center is the place for answers.

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